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Navigating Medicaid in Florida: What you need to know

Medicaid

Medicaid plays a critical role in providing medical assistance to low-income individuals and families across the United States. In Florida, the program has specific rules, eligibility requirements, and application processes that residents need to understand in order to access care.

This guide will walk you through how Medicaid in Florida works, who qualifies, what benefits are offered, and how to apply successfully.

What is Medicaid in Florida?

Medicaid is a joint federal and state program that provides health coverage to individuals with limited income and resources. In Florida, the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) oversees the program, while the Department of Children and Families (DCF) manages the application process.

Florida Medicaid serves a wide range of people, including:

  • Low-income adults
  • Pregnant women
  • Children
  • Elderly individuals
  • People with disabilities

Who is eligible for Medicaid in Florida?

Eligibility is based on income, household size, age, and other factors. Here’s a breakdown of who may qualify:

Parents and caretaker relatives

  • Must have children under 18 living with them
  • Income must fall within Florida’s Medicaid guidelines
  • Those receiving Temporary Cash Assistance (TCA) are automatically eligible

Children

  • Children under 21 may qualify regardless of adult caretaker residency
  • Coverage includes checkups, immunizations, and dental services
  • Florida KidCare is available for children ineligible for Medicaid due to income

Pregnant women

  • Eligible based on income
  • Coverage includes prenatal care, delivery, and 12 months postpartum
  • Presumptive Eligibility for Pregnant Women (PEPW) offers temporary coverage while a full application is processed
  • Non-citizens may qualify for Emergency Medical Assistance for labor and delivery

Seniors (Age 65+) and people with disabilities

  • May qualify for SSI-related Medicaid or Medically Needy programs
  • Services include long-term care, home-based care, and assistance with Medicare premiums (via Medicare Savings Programs)

Former foster care youth

  • Individuals under 26 who were in foster care and received Medicaid at age-out are eligible regardless of income

Non-citizens with medical emergencies

  • Can receive emergency Medicaid coverage (e.g., for labor, ER treatment)
  • Must submit medical documentation proving the emergency nature of the condition

What does Florida Medicaid cover?

Florida Medicaid provides a broad range of healthcare services, including:

  • Primary care visits
  • Preventive screenings and immunizations
  • Emergency and hospital services
  • Prescription medications
  • Maternity care (prenatal, labor, delivery, postpartum)
  • Mental health and substance use treatment
  • Long-term care, including home-based and nursing facility services

These benefits ensure that vulnerable populations have consistent and affordable access to care.

How to apply for Medicaid in Florida

Applying for Medicaid in Florida is a straightforward process with multiple options:

  • Online: Visit the ACCESS Florida website
  • In Person: Visit a local DCF service center
  • By Phone: Call the DCF helpline for assistance

You’ll need to provide documentation such as:

  • Proof of income (pay stubs, tax returns, etc.)
  • Proof of identity (driver’s license, state ID)
  • Social Security Number or immigration documents
  • Proof of Florida residency (utility bill, lease)

Get help navigating Florida Medicaid today

Understanding Florida Medicaid eligibility can be overwhelming, especially with varying rules for families, seniors, and special populations. If you’re unsure whether you qualify—or need help with the application process—don’t go it alone.

As a probate lawyer in Florida, we often assist clients with Medicaid planning as part of their long-term care and estate planning needs. We help ensure your paperwork is accurate, your documentation is complete, and your rights are protected throughout the process.

📞 Call us today at 727-235-6005 or schedule your consultation.